| Miêu tả |
Until 1980, the agricultural sector in
Vietnam was collectivised. Most land was
cooperatively used and only five per cent was
left for individual household use. Farm decisions
were made by the central government,
which set areas and targets for each of the
crops produced by the cooperatives which
ran the farms.
This system led to a fall in rice production
below that needed to sustain the population,
leading to serious food shortages.
New policies since 1981 to decollectivise
agriculture have had considerable effect.
Vietnam is self sufficient in rice and is a
large exporter. However, the impact of these
policies at the farm level, on factors such as
household incomes, land use, credit provision
and taxation, are important questions that
have had little investigation.
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| Báo cáo |
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